Spot vs. Futures Trading: The Differences You Need to Know

B-cube.ai
5 min readAug 17, 2022

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When we talk about trading, we can be referring to many different activities. From day trading to position trading, there are myriad strategies that traders use to make profits. However, all of these strategies can be broadly categorized as either spot trading or futures trading. So, what is the difference between these two types of trading? This article will explore the key differences between spot and futures trading in more detail.

Spot markets and futures markets are both popular choices for cryptocurrency traders. Spot markets offer a variety of digital assets for traders to buy and hold. In contrast, futures markets give traders the opportunity to benefit from small price fluctuations in any direction. Each type of market has its own advantages and disadvantages, so it’s important to understand the difference between them before deciding which one to trade on. Spot markets tend to be more stable than futures markets, making them ideal for long-term investing. However, traders need to be aware of the risks involved. Futures markets, on the other hand, offer more opportunities for short-term gains but are also riskier. As with any type of trading, it’s important to do your research and understand the risks involved before committing to any one market.

Spot trading refers to the buying and selling of assets on the same day, with delivery taking place immediately. Futures trading, on the other hand, involves the buying and selling of assets for delivery at a later date. Because futures contracts are standardized, they can be traded on futures exchanges.

Spot Trading

In cryptocurrency markets, spot trading refers to the direct exchange of cryptocurrencies between buyers and sellers. This type of trading is conducted on exchanges and does not involve the use of derivatives or other financial instruments. Instead, market participants trade directly with each other, using either fiat currency or another cryptocurrency. Cryptocurrencies that are traded on exchanges are typically stored in wallets, which are digital wallets that store the private keys needed to access a wallet’s cryptocurrency holdings. When a buyer wants to purchase cryptocurrency from a seller, they initiate a trade request on the exchange. Once the request is approved by the seller, the trade is executed and the buyer receives their cryptocurrency. In spot trading, it is important to note that prices can be volatile, and trades may be subject to slippage. As such, it is important to have a clear understanding of market conditions before entering into any trades.

A spot market is a marketplace where assets or commodities are bought and sold for immediate delivery. Unlike a derivatives market, there is no unfinished business carried over to the next trading day. As the name suggests, transactions in a spot market take place “on the spot” and are settled immediately. When you buy or sell cryptocurrencies in a spot market, you have direct ownership of the assets and are entitled to all legal rights attached to them. This includes voting rights for major forks and staking participation.

Futures Trading

The futures market can be a great way to trade cryptocurrencies without having to take ownership of the underlying assets. When you purchase a futures contract, you agree to buy or sell a specific cryptocurrency at a future date. The price of the contract is determined by the spot price of the cryptocurrency at the time of purchase, and the delivery date can be anywhere from a few days to several months in the future. Because you do not own the underlying assets, you do not have to worry about storage or security. However, because you are effectively betting on the future price of the cryptocurrency, it is important to do your research and choose a reputable exchange. Futures contracts can be an excellent way to hedge your portfolio or speculate on the future price of a cryptocurrency.

Leverage

One of the key benefits of futures trading is that it allows traders to use leverage. When trading futures, traders can enter into contracts with a much smaller upfront investment than would be required if they were buying the underlying asset outright. This can allow traders to take on larger positions and potentially generate greater profits. However, it is important to remember that leverage also magnifies losses. Consequently, futures trading is not suitable for everyone and requires a high degree of risk tolerance. Those who do choose to trade futures should carefully consider their investment objectives, level of experience, and risk appetite.

Buy/Sell vs Long/Short

It is important to note that on-the-spot market profits are only possible if the price is going up; if the price drops, the value of your portfolio will decrease. Futures contracts, on the other hand, allow you to speculate on the future price of an asset, and this includes both rising and falling prices. So, even if the spot price of a crypto coin falls, you could still make a profit on your futures contract if you correctly predicted that price movement and opened a short position. As we previously mentioned, you are not becoming an owner of a particular cryptocurrency, the right terminology is opening a Long Position (speculating on prices will go up) and opening a Short Position (speculating on prices will go down).

Liquidity

Futures markets are liquid and are therefore able to handle large trading volumes. This is because there are many market participants, including speculators, and hedgers who are all vying for the best prices. A large number of market participants ensures that there is always somebody willing to take the other side of a trade. As a result, futures markets are able to handle large trading volumes without any issues. Although the spot market also has a good amount of liquidity, we can say the futures market got this one better.

Spot and Futures bots on b-cube.ai

Currently, the majority of our bots are focused on futures trading. However, we recognize that this leaves out a large portion of the market. In order to create a more well-rounded platform, we will be adding a variety of spot trading bots. This will allow users to trade a wider range of assets and take advantage of different market conditions. We are committed to providing our users with the best possible experience, and this new addition is just one step in that direction. We encourage all our users to check back often for updates and take advantage of all the BCUBE marketplace has to offer!

DISCLAIMER

Trading cryptocurrencies involves risk. The information provided on this website does not constitute investment advice, financial advice, trading advice, or any other sort of advice and you should not treat any of the article’s content as such. Author, website or the company associated with them does not recommend that any cryptocurrency should be bought, sold, or held by you. Do conduct your own due diligence and consult your financial advisor before making any investment decisions. Lastly, this article is not targeted at French citizens or residents.

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B-cube.ai
B-cube.ai

Written by B-cube.ai

Marketplace of AI-driven crypto trading bots which allows traders connecting to their favorite exchanges and start trading on auto-pilot.

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